Ultimate Guide to Bambu Lab X1 Build Plate

Ultimate Guide to Bambu Lab X1 Build Plate

Are you looking to optimize your 3D printing experience with the Bambu Lab X1 Build Plate? Dive into this comprehensive guide that explores the various build plate options and maintenance tips to help you achieve successful prints. From the PEX Build Surface to textured PEI plates, this article will walk you through the intricacies of selecting and maintaining the ideal build plate for your Bambu Lab X1 printer.

Bambu Lab X1 3D Printer Build Plate Options

The Bambu Lab X1 3D printer features a 258 x 258 mm (10.15″ x 10.15″) Flexi Plate with a pre-installed PEX Build Surface. This build plate is designed to fit several Bambu Lab printer models, including the A1, X1, X1 Carbon (X1C), X1E, P1P, and P1PS. The PEX surface provides excellent adhesion for your prints.

Additionally, if you’re looking for an alternative build plate, consider the LayerLock Multi-Textured PEI Build Plate specifically designed for the Bambu Lab X1 and X1C printers. It’s double-sided, long-lasting, and ideal for 3D printing with PLA, ABS, and PETG filaments. The textured surface helps reduce warping and ensures a smooth or textured first layer print surface.

Bambu Lab is known for pushing the boundaries between the digital and physical worlds, allowing creativity to flourish. If you’re interested in exploring more accessories for the X1 series, check out their official store.

Remember, whether you’re using the pre-installed PEX surface or trying out the LayerLock PEI plate, adjusting the heatbed temperature based on your specific requirements will help achieve optimal adhesion for successful 3D prints.

Bambu Lab X1-Carbon 3D Printer Build Plate Overview

The Bambu Lab X1-Carbon 3D printer boasts several impressive features, including a rigid steel frame, an aluminum shell, and a CoreXY motion system. Additionally, it offers LIDAR-assisted automatic calibration and inspection, as well as high-speed multicolor printing. Let’s delve into the details of its build plate:

  1. Materials:

    • The Bambu Lab X1-Carbon is compatible with various filament materials, each with distinct properties:
      • Carbon Fiber Filament (PA Tough): Super rigid but abrasive.
      • Polycarbonate (PC): Highly temperature resistant but prone to warping.
      • Multiple Polymers: Suitable for diverse applications within a single project.
  2. Build Plate Options:

    • The printer comes with an engineering plate and a cool side. However, some users find them merely satisfactory, not exceptional.
    • Here are some additional build plate options recommended by the community:
      • PEI Plate: Bambu Lab’s PEI plate works fairly well. It provides good adhesion for PLA+ and PA-CF.
      • Textured PEI Plate: Users have reported success with textured PEI plates from Alibaba. These non-marked PEI plates offer reliable performance.
      • Matterhackers Dual Textured PEI Plate: Similar in color to the Bambu brand, it works perfectly without needing gluestick on the textured side. Hairspray or Windex can be used as a release agent on the smooth side.
      • Smooth Plate for PETG: Some users prefer a smooth plate that won’t get destroyed by PETG. Unfortunately, there isn’t a direct Prusa Satin sheet equivalent for the Bambu Lab X1-Carbon.

A product image of a black and gold textured PEI sheet for the Bambu Lab X1 and X1P 3D printers.

IMG Source: alicdn.com


Installation Instructions for Bambu Lab X1 Build Plate

Let’s walk through the step-by-step process for installing the Bambu Lab X1 Build Plate. Follow these instructions carefully:

  1. Tool Head Unlock:

    • Remove the cardboard covering the tool head.
    • Cut the zip tie securing the toolhead.
    • Remove the foam from the excess chute.
  2. Spool Holder Assembly:

    • Use an Allen Key (size H2) to remove the screw securing the spool holder.
    • Secure the spool holder in place using the two screws from the accessory box. Make sure to use the short end of the Allen Key for easier unlocking.
  3. Screen Installation:

    • Insert the Flexible Printed Circuit (FPC) into the port by pressing the terminal as pictured.
    • Pull the FPC out about 50mm.
    • Insert the screen back into the slot on the printer and lock it by pushing it to the left.
  4. Hot Bed Unlock:

    • Use an Allen Key (size H2) to remove the three screws and unlock the hot bed.
    • Connect the printer to power.
    • Follow the instructions on the screen to complete the initial calibration. Do not remove the protective foam beneath the hot bed until after calibration.
  5. First Print:

    • Apply a thin layer of glue on the build plate.
    • Load the filament into the PTFE Tube.
    • Select a file to start the first print using the touch screen interface.

For more detailed information, you can refer to the Bambu Lab X1 Quick Start Manual.

A photo of a metal build plate with a red circle around three of the four mounting holes, and arrows pointing to the fourth hole.

IMG Source: bambulab.com


Effective Tips for Build Plate Maintenance

Proper build plate maintenance is crucial for successful 3D printing. Here are some effective tips to keep your build plate in top shape:

  1. Level and Calibrate the Build Plate:

    • Ensure your build plate is correctly leveled and aligned with the screen. Uneven spots can affect bottom layer adhesion, leading to print peeling.
    • Use the paper method to level your resin 3D printer:
      • Clean the build plate.
      • Remove the resin vat.
      • Loosen the leveling screws.
      • Place an A4/printer paper on the UV screen.
      • Manually lower the build plate or press “Home” on the 3D printer LCD menu.
      • Tighten the leveling screws while gently pushing the plate.
      • Set this as the new “Home” position.
      • Some printers, like the Anycubic Photon Mono M5s, have smart leveling mechanisms.
  2. Clean the Build Plate Surface:

    • Regularly clean the build surface to remove any greasy liquids, oils, or fingerprints.
    • If you use tape or an adhesion sheet, replace it periodically.
    • Use soap and water or alcohol cleaner to remove stubborn stains and glues.
  3. Sand the Build Plate:

    • Sanding the build plate can improve adhesion. Rotate the plate 90 degrees and sand in each direction until the surface is even.
    • Inspect for unsanded areas and continue until they disappear.
  4. Increase Bottom Exposure Times & Layer Count:

    • Adjust your slicer settings to increase the exposure time for the bottom layers. This helps improve adhesion.
  5. Adjust Lifting Speed & Lifting Distance:

    • Fine-tune the lifting speed and distance to prevent sudden detachment during the printing process.
  6. Increase Raft Size:

    • A larger raft provides more surface area for better adhesion. Consider using a raft setting in your slicer.
  7. Hollow Your Model from Inside:

    • Hollowing the model reduces suction forces and minimizes the risk of peeling.
  8. Angle/Tilt the Model:

    • Printing at an angle or tilting the model can distribute forces more evenly, enhancing adhesion.
  9. Use PTFE Lubricant:

    • Apply PTFE lubricant to the FEP film or build plate to reduce friction and improve release.
  10. Use Resin in the Best Form:

    • Ensure your resin is properly mixed and at the right temperature for optimal adhesion.
  11. Clean Cured Resin from Previous Prints:

    • Resin residue can affect adhesion. Regularly clean the build plate after each print.
  12. Maintain Room Temperature Above 25°C:

    • Warmer temperatures promote better resin flow and adhesion.

An image of a black and silver mouse on a wooden table.

IMG Source: nexa3d.com


User Reviews and Comparisons on Bambu Lab X1 Build Plate

Let’s delve into the user reviews and comparisons related to the Bambu Lab X1 build plate. Users have shared their experiences and preferences, shedding light on various options. Here’s a summary of what they’ve discussed:

  1. Included Engineering Plate and Cool Side:

    • Some users have used the included engineering plate and the cool side of the Bambu Lab X1.
    • Opinions are mixed; while some find them acceptable, others don’t consider them great.
    • Even when using glue stick, PLA+ adheres too well to these plates, almost too good.
    • If you primarily print PLA+ and PA-CF, you might want to explore other options.
  2. PEI Plates:

    • Several users recommend PEI plates for their Bambu Lab X1.
    • The Bambu Lab PEI plate works fairly well for some users.
    • Others have opted for non-branded PEI plates from Alibaba, which have also yielded good results.
    • A smooth plate that won’t get destroyed by PETG is desirable.
  3. Textured PEI Plate:

    • Some users prefer the textured PEI plate for their Bambu Lab X1.
    • Printing at around 65°C with this plate consistently produces perfect prints.
    • Proper calibration and selecting the correct plate in the slicer are crucial steps.
  4. Matterhackers Dual Textured PEI Plate:

    • When the Bambu Lab PEI plate was sold out, users turned to alternatives.
    • The Matterhackers dual textured PEI plate is similar in color to the Bambu Lab one and works perfectly.
    • No need for gluestick on the textured side; hairspray or Windex can be used on the smooth side.
  5. Cool Plate and Textured Plate:

    • Some users have had success with the cool plate and the textured plate included with the printer.
    • These plates work well with silk PLA filaments.

For more detailed comparisons and features, you can also explore resources like the Bambu Lab P1S vs. Bambu Lab X1 Carbon Combo Comparison and Bambu Lab X1 Review.

A comparison chart of the features of the Bambu Lab X1 Carbon and the Prusa XL 3D printers.

IMG Source: redd.it



In conclusion, the Bambu Lab X1 Build Plate plays a crucial role in ensuring the quality and success of your 3D prints. Whether you choose to stick with the pre-installed PEX surface or explore alternative options like PEI plates or textured surfaces, proper maintenance and calibration are key. By following the recommended tips for leveling, cleaning, and optimizing adhesion on your build plate, you can enhance your printing experience and unlock the full potential of your Bambu Lab X1 printer.

Remember, a well-maintained build plate is the foundation for exceptional 3D printing results.

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